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 The ideology of Sri Lankan Tamil Nationalism has been the vehicle for the political aspirations of the Tamils living in the North East of Sri Lanka and in the diaspora for the past several years. The struggle for Tamil nationalist ideals has resulted in major transformations in the economic, cultural and social structure of the Sri Lanka Tamils. It has also created a vibrant and powerful Tamil diaspora community that is increasingly articulate and influential in the discourse of Tamil nationalism. The civil war has impeded research on contemporary manifestations of Tamil nationalism and the changes and transformation taking place in the North and the East. The signing of the ceasefire agreement has opened up significant spaces for social research.

The International Centre for Ethnic Studies (ICES) is planning a conference on Tamil Nationalism and the Impact of ethnic conflict. The purpose of the conference is to begin a dialogue among Tamils as well the larger community about Tamil nationalism, its causes, its impact and its consequences. For the most part the discussion on Tamil nationalism has been among Tamils, primarily in Tamil and for Tamils. The wider Sri Lankan and international community have all but ignored the phenomenon. Tamil nationalism is one of the under researched areas in the Sri Lankan social sciences. However, the recent peace negotiations and the post 9/11 focus on “terrorism” have given some prominence to Tamil nationalism and its importance to the Tamil cause and its wide acceptance among the Tamil community.

It is necessary to understand the phenomenon, the social history of its emergence, the fears that drive it, the sources that nourish it and the impact of its consequences. Tamil nationalism cannot be willed away and an objective analysis of the phenomenon will be an important part of any future resolution of the ethnic conflict. The conference is therefore the beginning of the dialogue. Leading Tamil and Sinhala intellectuals, international scholars as well as civil servants and policymakers who have contributed to an analysis of the ethnic conflict will be invited to present papers on the theme

We will invite a few leading international scholars as key note speakers for the conference. The key note speeches (opening and closing address) will be public lectures aimed at raising awareness among the public about the issues and themes related to Tamil nationalism.

The final publication will contain the papers presented and the comments. The purpose of the publication would be to stimulate public awareness about Sri lankan Tamil nationalism, its causes and consequences. Any future solution rest on a clear understanding of the political, social and cultural issues that have animated the struggle for Tamil rights in Sri Lanka.

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